A green economic recovery package totalling £100 billion could create 1.8 million new green jobs in industries such as energy, transport and housing, while helping to cut Britain’s climate-heating emissions, a new report published today (30 June) by Greenpeace UK says.
The findings come ahead of an announcement from the Prime Minister later today, in which he is expected to set out the government’s plans to revive the economy, with tens of billions of pounds expected in stimulus packages.
The research – which was carried out by sustainability advisors, 3Keel, on behalf of Greenpeace UK – looked at the possible employment outcomes of the transformative policies and investments set out in Greenpeace’s manifesto for a green recovery, published last month.
Stimulus packages
Transport
Of the £100 billion that Greenpeace says should be injected into zero-carbon industries to revive the economy over the next four years, almost half (£48 billion) should go towards cleaning up our transport system.
This would create 890,000 new jobs in areas such as electric vehicle manufacturing, expanding and improving the public transport network and creating new infrastructure for walking and cycling all across the country, the report suggests.
Smart power
A £25.2 billion stimulus package for smart power and renewable energy would create 320,000 jobs in offshore and onshore wind and solar power generation, as well as upgrading the electricity grid to ensure it is smart, flexible and able to cope with demand, according to Greenpeace UK.
The economic upheaval caused by this pandemic will be dwarfed by impacts of the climate emergency, unless government action is taken right now
It says that increasing energy efficiency of homes and buildings, such as schools and hospitals, has the potential to create a huge number of nationwide jobs immediately, as programmes are ‘shovel-ready’ to roll out. A £17.2 billion investment in upgrading and retrofitting existing buildings would create a total of 400,000 jobs.
Circular economy
£9.6 billion should go towards restoring nature and creating a circular economy for waste. The report says this would create 230,000 new jobs in nature conservation and reforestation programmes.
Hundreds of projects have been identified by conservation charities that are ‘shovel-ready’ and could be delivered ‘very quickly’, Greenpeace UK says.
It says the cash injection would also dramatically reduce the amount of waste produced in the UK, with new recycling plants, infrastructure and thousands of jobs to process waste for reuse rather than going to landfill.
Job losses
Greenpeace’s report comes exactly one month before employers using the government’s furlough scheme have to start contributing to the cost of the employees again at the beginning of August.
It says there are fears that this could see a ‘huge wave of job losses’, as businesses making between 20 and 99 redundancies are required to undertake a 30-day consultation with staff being made redundant.
By investing in the right industries now to help tackle the climate emergency – which hasn’t gone away during lockdown – the government can create well over a million jobs when we desperately need them
As well as creating 1.8 million new jobs and helping to revive the economy, a green recovery would bring government spending on decarbonising these sectors up to the level needed in order to reach net-zero carbon emissions and play our part in tackling the climate and nature emergency, the report says.
It also gives people at risk of unemployment, and those working in high-carbon industries, an ‘opportunity to transition to green jobs in clean industries’.
Unemployment crisis
According to Greenpeace UK, 600,000 jobs have been lost since the UK went into lockdown, with many high-carbon industries, such as aviation, car manufacturing, oil and gas forced to make huge numbers of redundancies. It says there are fears that these numbers will sky-rocket even higher once the government’s furlough scheme comes to an end in October.
Greenpeace UK’s green recovery campaigner, Paul Morozzo, said: “As a major unemployment crisis looms, we need a decisive, fast response from the government. By investing in the right industries now to help tackle the climate emergency – which hasn’t gone away during lockdown – the government can create well over a million jobs when we desperately need them.
“It has the chance to address multiple crises at the same time. If government acts, jobs will follow.
“The economic upheaval caused by this pandemic will be dwarfed by impacts of the climate emergency, unless government action is taken right now. A green jobs revolution is essential, not just for the revival of our economy, but if we are to succeed in being a climate leader. We won’t get a better chance to create a green, clean and safe future in a fairer and more equal society – we must not waste it.”
Virtual lobby #TheTimeIsNow
The report comes as the world’s biggest virtual lobby , organised by the Climate Coalition, will come together today (30 June) to ask MPs to put people, climate and nature at the heart of the nation’s recovery.
Thousands of people across the country will be attending Zoom meetings with their MPs to demonstrate their support for a green recovery.
Alongside these calls, and throughout the day, The Time is Now campaign’s Virtual Main Stage will include live webinar discussion panels, video messages from celebrities, and tips on making green recovery choices in people’s daily lives.
Using our voices to call for action is more important than ever
“The UK is at a turning point,” the campaign states. “As we build back from the current health crisis, we have the opportunity to rebuild a resilient economy that benefits everyone in society and tackle climate change and nature’s decline, creating jobs and protecting the most vulnerable in the UK and around the world. Or we can let the moment for change pass us by, go back to old ways and wait for new crises to hit.
“Using our voices to call for action is more important than ever. Have a virtual cup of tea with your MP on Tuesday 30 June and tell them that #TheTimeIsNow to put a healthy, greener, fairer future at the heart of plans to rebuild from the Coronavirus crisis.”